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  1. How to Form a Corporation in Nebraska: The Complete 2026 Guide

How to Form a Corporation in Nebraska: The Complete 2026 Guide

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Table of Contents

    Key Takeaways

    • $100 online ($110 in-office) Articles of Incorporation filing fee (online submission (eDelivery)) paid to the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division
    • Minimum 1 director required (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-286)
    • Biennial Report and Occupation Tax (Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State)) due within by March 1 of the next even-numbered year, delinquent after April 15, $26 minimum occupation tax fee; administrative dissolution if the report and tax are not received by April 15 late penalty
    • $26 minimum biennial occupation tax (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-303), scaled to paid-up capital stock through a 43-step schedule and paid to the Secretary of State in even-numbered years; flat 4.55% corporate income tax for 2026
    • Registered Agent with a physical Nebraska street address required
    • Notice of incorporation must be published for three weeks, with proof filed with the Secretary of State (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-2,229)
    • S-Corp election available via IRS Form 2553 within 75 days of formation; Nebraska honors the federal S-Corp election for income-tax purposes
    • Same-day filing available through LLC Attorney at no markup on state fees

    Incorporating in Nebraska means filing Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State for $100 online ($110 in-office), appointing at least 1 director, and then handling two steps most states do not require: publishing a notice of incorporation for three consecutive weeks in a county legal newspaper (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-2,229) and budgeting for a biennial occupation tax tied to paid-up capital stock. This guide walks through every step and cost of forming a Nebraska C-Corporation, with filing available through LLC Attorney starting at $49.

    $100Articles of Incorporation fee (online)
    1Minimum directors (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-286)
    $26 minBiennial occupation tax (even years)
    $49LLC Attorney formation starting price

    C-Corp vs LLC in Nebraska

    Most first-time business owners in Nebraska reach for an LLC, and for good reason. A Nebraska corporation earns its keep in narrower cases — when you intend to bring on outside investors, issue stock to employees, or build toward an acquisition, situations where the C-Corp's stock structure is a requirement rather than a preference.

    Choose a Nebraska corporation when:

    • You plan to raise venture capital or institutional investment. VC firms, angels, and most institutional investors require a C-Corp structure before they write a check. Preferred stock, convertible notes, SAFEs, and board governance by class are native to corporations, not LLCs.
    • You want to issue stock options to employees (ISOs). Corporations issue stock; LLCs issue membership interests. ISO and NSO option plans are available to corporations but not to LLCs.
    • You expect to eventually go public or sell to a public company. Public markets operate on corporate stock mechanics.
    • You are in a regulated industry where corporate structure is required or expected by licensing boards, government contracts, or institutional counterparties.

    Stick with an LLC when:

    • You are a small business with one or a few owners who will not need institutional investment.
    • Pass-through taxation without payroll complexity is the priority.
    • You do not need stock option plans or institutional investment mechanics.

    Why and when to incorporate in Delaware vs your home state

    Delaware is the default for startups on a venture track. Institutional investors expect it, term sheets assume it, and the Court of Chancery resolves corporate disputes faster than any general trial court. If you are raising a priced round or structuring for QSBS eligibility, incorporate in Delaware.

    If you are not raising outside capital, Nebraska is usually the better choice. A Delaware corporation operating in Nebraska still has to register as a foreign corporation there, pay Nebraska fees, and file a Delaware franchise tax return each March 1. That is duplicate overhead with no benefit for a business that will not seek institutional investment.

    What's Unique About Corporations in Nebraska?

    Two features set Nebraska incorporation apart. First, Nebraska is one of the few states that still requires a corporation to publish a notice of incorporation: under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-2,229 the notice must run for three consecutive weeks in a legal newspaper in the county of the registered or principal office, after which proof of publication is filed with the Secretary of State. Second, Nebraska charges no share-count franchise tax — annual cost is driven instead by a biennial occupation tax keyed to paid-up capital stock. Together these make Nebraska's process distinctive rather than expensive for a modestly capitalized company.

    Key Nebraska-specific requirements:

    • Articles of Incorporation (not "Articles of Organization" — that is the LLC filing document)
    • Minimum of 1 director (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-286); no Nebraska residency or shareholder requirement
    • $26 minimum biennial occupation tax (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-303), scaled to paid-up capital stock through a 43-step schedule and paid to the Secretary of State in even-numbered years; flat 4.55% corporate income tax for 2026
    • Biennial report and occupation tax due March 1 of each even-numbered year to the Secretary of State — corporations file in even years, while Nebraska LLCs file in odd years
    • Occupation tax tied to paid-up capital stock (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-303) rather than authorized shares — modestly capitalized corporations pay only the $26 minimum

    Selecting a Name for Your Nebraska Corporation

    Your corporation's name must comply with Nebraska naming requirements:

    • Must include "Corporation," "Incorporated," "Inc.," "Corp.," or another Nebraska-approved designator (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-230)
    • Must be distinguishable from all existing Nebraska entities in the Nebraska corporate and business search
    • the name must contain Corporation, Incorporated, Company, or Limited (or an abbreviation such as Corp., Inc., Co., or Ltd.) and must be distinguishable from every entity already on the Secretary of State's records
    • Names implying government affiliation or banking activity are restricted

    Search the Nebraska corporate and business search at sos.nebraska.gov before filing. Your name search is not a reservation — the name can be registered by another filer while you prepare your Articles of Incorporation.

    Name reservation: file a name reservation with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division, $30 fee, holding the name for 120 days. Recommended if your paperwork takes more than a few days to prepare.

    Directors, Officers, and Shareholders in a Nebraska Corporation

    A Nebraska corporation has three distinct roles:

    Shareholders own the corporation. They hold stock and vote on major decisions — electing directors, approving mergers, authorizing major asset sales. Shareholders do not manage day-to-day operations.

    Directors govern the corporation through a Board of Directors. They set strategic direction, authorize major transactions, and oversee management. Nebraska's director requirements: Nebraska requires a board of at least 1 director (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-286). Directors do not have to be Nebraska residents or shareholders, and the statute sets no citizenship or age floor beyond the capacity to act. The Articles of Incorporation need not name the initial directors; the incorporator can appoint them in the organizational consent that follows filing.

    Officers (CEO, CFO, Secretary, etc.) manage day-to-day operations. Officers are appointed by the Board of Directors. Nebraska requires the officers described in its bylaws, with one officer responsible for preparing minutes and authenticating records, and one person may hold multiple offices. One individual may be the sole director and simultaneously hold the offices the bylaws create, which is the typical structure for a single-owner Nebraska corporation.

    Designating a Registered Agent

    Every Nebraska corporation must designate a Registered Agent — a person or entity with a physical Nebraska street address who receives legal notices, lawsuits, and official state correspondence on behalf of your corporation.

    Every Nebraska corporation must continuously maintain a registered agent with a physical street address in the state (Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-233); a P.O. box alone will not do. The agent accepts service of process and official Secretary of State mail during business hours. In Nebraska the agent's county also matters, because the notice of incorporation must run in a legal newspaper in the county where the corporation's principal or registered office sits.

    If the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division cannot deliver legal notices to your Registered Agent, Nebraska can administratively administratively dissolve your corporation. LLC Attorney's Nebraska Registered Agent service is $125/year.

    Nebraska Corporation Costs and Compliance

    FeeAmountNotes
    Articles of Incorporation (online submission (eDelivery))$100 online ($110 in-office)Standard processing: 1 to 3 business days for online (eDelivery) filings
    Biennial Report and Occupation Tax (Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State))$26 minimum occupation taxadministrative dissolution if the report and tax are not received by April 15 late penalty if missed
    Biennial report + occupation tax$26 min (scales with paid-up capital)Due March 1 of each even-numbered year to the Secretary of State; delinquent after April 15
    Name reservation$30Holds name for 120 days
    Certificate of Amendment$25 online ($30 in-office)To change corporate name or structure
    Registered Agent (professional)$49–$300/yrLLC Attorney service available

    How to Form a Corporation in Nebraska

    If You Do It Yourself

    Step 1 — Choose a corporate name that complies with Nebraska's requirements.

    Your corporate name must be distinguishable from all existing Nebraska entities and include an approved corporate designator ("Inc.," "Corp.," "Corporation," "Incorporated," or as specified in Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-230). Search the Nebraska corporate and business search at sos.nebraska.gov before preparing any documents. Nebraska's business search at sos.nebraska.gov confirms only that a name is available with the state; it does not clear trademark rights, so check the USPTO database separately before you build a brand on the name.

    Step 2 — Reserve your corporate name (recommended).

    File a name reservation with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division, $30 fee, good for 120 days. If you are not filing immediately, this prevents another entity from taking your name while you prepare documents.

    Step 3 — Decide your director structure before opening the formation form.

    Nebraska requires 1 director at formation. A single owner can serve as the only director of a Nebraska corporation. Closely held Nebraska businesses — common in agriculture, insurance, and Omaha and Lincoln professional services — often keep a one- or three-member board. Set the board size in your bylaws, since changing it later means amending those bylaws and documenting the change in your records. Write down your director names and Nebraska addresses before you open the form — most state portals cannot save a partially completed filing.

    Step 4 — Designate your Registered Agent.

    Every Nebraska corporation must have a Registered Agent with a physical Nebraska street address. P.O. boxes are not accepted. If you have no permanent Nebraska office, a commercial registered agent gives you a stable in-state address and a fixed county for publication. LLC Attorney can act as your Nebraska Registered Agent and route every state and legal notice to your client portal.

    Step 5 — Complete the Articles of Incorporation (online submission (eDelivery)).

    Go to sos.nebraska.gov and use the current version of the Articles of Incorporation. Always file directly through the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division — outdated forms are rejected without refund. Complete it with:

    • Your exact corporate name including designator
    • Your Registered Agent — full legal name and physical Nebraska street address
    • Your authorized share structure — keep the authorized share count modest because Nebraska bases its biennial occupation tax on paid-up capital stock, not on the number of shares you authorize
    • Director names and addresses
    • Incorporator signature (the person submitting the form; need not be a director or shareholder)
    • The number of shares the corporation is authorized to issue and the name and address of each incorporator (Nebraska requires incorporator details and uses them in the published notice of incorporation)

    Step 6 — File the Articles of Incorporation and pay the $100 online ($110 in-office) fee.

    File online at nebraska.gov/apps-sos-edocs or by mail to the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division in Lincoln. Online processing is 1 to 3 business days for online (eDelivery) filings under normal volume.

    Step 7 — Wait for your approved Articles of Incorporation.

    Your corporation does not legally exist during the review period. You cannot open bank accounts, sign contracts as the corporation, or issue stock until the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division approves your filing. Standard processing is 1 to 3 business days for online (eDelivery) filings; 2 to 3 weeks for mailed filings during peak periods during peak filing season. Keep your approved Articles of Incorporation — every bank, licensing board, and counterparty will request it.

    Step 8 — Hold your organizational meeting and adopt bylaws.

    After approval, your Board of Directors must hold an organizational meeting (or sign a written consent in lieu of meeting) to adopt bylaws, elect officers, authorize the bank account, authorize stock issuance, and set the fiscal year. Nebraska does not require bylaws to be filed with the Secretary of State — keep them with your corporate records. Nebraska bylaws are adopted by the incorporator or initial board and operate under the Nebraska Model Business Corporation Act; spell out share classes, the size and election of the board, and officer duties rather than relying on a fill-in-the-blank form. A generic template may omit Nebraska-specific provisions and may not align with your share structure.

    Step 9 — Issue stock to founders.

    Authorize and issue shares to founders immediately after your organizational meeting. Document the issuance in your stock ledger and issue stock certificates (or maintain uncertificated share records). Each founder's share count and issuance price must be documented. Authorizing a sensible block of shares (often 1,000 to 10,000 common shares) gives a closely held Nebraska corporation room to add owners or set up an option pool without an immediate amendment. Unlike Delaware, the share count itself does not inflate a Nebraska tax bill — the occupation tax tracks paid-up capital — so the figure that matters is how much capital you actually issue.

    Step 10 — File your initial Biennial Report and Occupation Tax (Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State)) within by March 1 of the next even-numbered year, delinquent after April 15.

    After your Articles of Incorporation is approved, you have by March 1 of the next even-numbered year, delinquent after April 15 to file Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State) with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division. This filing confirms your Registered Agent address, principal office address, and director and officer contact information. Filing fee: $26 minimum occupation tax. Missing the deadline triggers a administrative dissolution if the report and tax are not received by April 15 penalty.

    Step 11 — Apply for your federal EIN.

    Your corporation needs an EIN to open a bank account, hire employees, and handle tax filings. Apply at irs.gov/ein. Free, no government filing fee. Available Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Eastern. 15-minute inactivity timeout — have all information ready before starting. International incorporators without a U.S. SSN or ITIN must apply by phone (IRS Form SS-4, 267-941-1099).

    Step 12 — Open a corporate bank account.

    Required documents: your approved Articles of Incorporation, your EIN confirmation letter (IRS Form CP 575 or SS-4 approval), your adopted bylaws, a board resolution authorizing the account, and personal ID of authorized signers. Call ahead — bank requirements for corporations are more involved than for LLCs.

    Step 13 — Register for Nebraska state taxes.

    Your federal EIN does not automatically register you with Nebraska state agencies. Depending on your business type:

    • Nebraska sales and use tax (Nebraska Department of Revenue, if you sell taxable goods or services)revenue.nebraska.gov
    • Nebraska employer payroll taxes (Nebraska Department of Labor, if hiring Nebraska employees)dol.nebraska.gov
    • Nebraska sales and use tax registration (Department of Revenue) — required at the 5.5% state rate, plus applicable local rates, if you sell taxable goods or services

    Step 14 — Pay your Nebraska annual tax.

    Nebraska does not levy a share-count franchise tax. Instead, in each even-numbered year a corporation files a biennial report and pays an occupation tax pegged to its paid-up capital stock under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-303 — $26 for capital of $10,000 or less, then up through a 43-bracket schedule that tops out at $23,990. File and pay online through the Secretary of State by March 1; the filing becomes delinquent after April 15. Separately, settle Nebraska corporate income tax (a flat 4.55% for 2026) with the Department of Revenue on Form 1120N by the federal due date.

    Step 15 — Decide whether to elect S-Corp tax treatment.

    C-Corporation income is taxed twice: once at the corporate level (federal rate currently 21%), and again when distributed to shareholders as dividends. An S-Corp election converts the corporation to pass-through taxation. S-Corp election is available for Nebraska corporations that meet IRS eligibility: 100 or fewer shareholders, all U.S. citizens or residents, only one class of stock, and no institutional or foreign shareholders. File IRS Form 2553 within 75 days of formation. The election is made with the IRS — it does not require any Nebraska filing. Nebraska recognizes the federal S-Corp election and taxes S-Corp income as it passes through to shareholders' Nebraska individual returns, where the top individual rate is 4.55% for 2026 (the same as the flat corporate rate that year), rather than at the corporate level. An S-Corp still files Nebraska Form 1120-SN as an information return and remains liable for the biennial occupation tax, since the occupation tax depends on capital stock and not on income-tax classification. The S-Corp election suits a profitable, closely held Nebraska corporation with eligible shareholders, but it is unavailable once you have more than 100 owners, a non-resident-alien or entity shareholder, or more than one class of stock.

    Step 16 — Set annual compliance reminders.

    Nebraska corporations must file and pay on a recurring basis:

    • Biennial Report and Occupation Tax (Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State)): Every two years, by March 1 of each even-numbered year, $26 minimum occupation tax fee — administrative dissolution if the report and tax are not received by April 15 if missed
    • Biennial report and occupation tax: due March 1 of each even-numbered year to the Secretary of State; minimum $26 and scaled to paid-up capital stock, with administrative dissolution if not paid by April 15
    • Corporate income tax return (Form 1120N) filed with the Nebraska Department of Revenue at the flat 4.55% rate for 2026

    Missing these filings puts your corporation in bad standing with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division and Nebraska Department of Revenue. Suspension means you cannot file documents, defend lawsuits, or do business in Nebraska. If you would rather not manage this process, the service handles Nebraska corporation formation starting at $49.

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    If LLC Attorney Does It for You

    1. Submit your information at llcattorney.com — corporate name, director structure, authorized shares, Registered Agent preference, fiscal year, and target formation date. No forms to find or download.
    2. LLC Attorney files your Articles of Incorporation with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division, drafts your bylaws, handles your organizational meeting consent, issues your stock ledger documentation, applies for your EIN, and covers same-day filing if needed. Your Registered Agent designation and initial Biennial Report and Occupation Tax are included.
    3. Receive your approved Articles of Incorporation, bylaws, organizational consent, stock documentation, and EIN confirmation through your LLC Attorney client portal. Annual compliance reminders are included so you never miss a Biennial Report (filed online with the Secretary of State) deadline or annual tax payment.

    S-Corp Election for Nebraska Corporations — What You Need to Know

    An S-Corp election is not a separate entity — it is a federal tax election made by an existing corporation. Your Nebraska corporation remains a Nebraska corporation; you are only changing how the IRS taxes it.

    The S-Corp tax advantage: a C-Corp pays 21% federal corporate income tax on net income, and shareholders pay income tax again on dividends. An S-Corp passes income directly to shareholders' personal returns, skipping the corporate-level tax. For owner-operated businesses with consistent profitability above roughly $40,000/year, the S-Corp election typically produces material tax savings.

    S-Corp payroll requirement: if you elect S-Corp status and work in the business, you must pay yourself a "reasonable salary" subject to payroll taxes. The savings come from income above that salary, which passes through without payroll tax. Skip the salary and the IRS can reclassify your distributions as wages and assess back payroll taxes plus penalties.

    Eligibility requirements:

    • 100 or fewer shareholders
    • All shareholders must be U.S. citizens or permanent residents
    • Only one class of stock (identical distribution and liquidation rights)
    • No institutional shareholders, partnerships, or non-resident alien shareholders

    Nebraska treatment of S-Corps: Nebraska recognizes the federal S-Corp election and taxes S-Corp income as it passes through to shareholders' Nebraska individual returns, where the top individual rate is 4.55% for 2026 (the same as the flat corporate rate that year), rather than at the corporate level. An S-Corp still files Nebraska Form 1120-SN as an information return and remains liable for the biennial occupation tax, since the occupation tax depends on capital stock and not on income-tax classification. The S-Corp election suits a profitable, closely held Nebraska corporation with eligible shareholders, but it is unavailable once you have more than 100 owners, a non-resident-alien or entity shareholder, or more than one class of stock.

    Filing deadline: IRS Form 2553 must be filed within 75 days of formation, or by March 15 of the tax year for which you want the election effective. Late elections are sometimes accepted with a written explanation of reasonable cause.

    Nebraska Publication Requirement

    Nebraska requires corporations to publish a notice of incorporation in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the principal office is located. This is a mandatory compliance step — failure to publish can jeopardize the corporation's standing.

    Publication requirements:

    • three consecutive weeks consecutive weeks of publication
    • a legal newspaper of general circulation in the county where the corporation's registered or principal office is located
    • An affidavit of publication must be filed with the Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services Division within promptly after the three-week run completes; proof of publication is filed with the Nebraska Secretary of State
    • Typical cost: $40 to $100 depending on the county newspaper's rates
    • The notice must state the corporation's name, the number of shares it is authorized to issue, the street address of the initial registered office, the initial agent at that office, and the name and address of each incorporator. Run the notice for three consecutive weeks in a qualifying county legal newspaper, then file the affidavit (proof) of publication with the Secretary of State.

    Note: while this is a legal requirement, there is no known precedent of a business facing penalties or having its corporate veil pierced due to failure to publish. This requirement is mandated by law but not actively enforced. Business owners should be aware of it and make an informed decision based on their own risk tolerance. We cannot advise clients to skip a legal obligation, but we believe it is important to understand the practical enforcement landscape when weighing compliance.

    When Should You Consult an Attorney for Your Nebraska Corporation?

    LLC Attorney provides on-demand attorney consultations for a flat rate per 30-minute session — no retainer required. Corporation formation benefits from attorney guidance more than most entity types because of share structure, bylaw complexity, and S-Corp election timing. Common scenarios:

    • Multiple founders or investors: share structure decisions made at formation (authorized shares, classes, par value) affect every future financing round and exit. A misstructured cap table is expensive to unwind.
    • S-Corp election analysis: whether to elect depends on projected net income, payroll requirements, and state-level S-Corp recognition. The payroll requirement catches founders off guard.
    • High-liability industry: regulated industries may have specific corporate structure requirements from licensing boards or insurance carriers.
    • Raising capital: if you plan to raise institutional capital, your share structure, option pool, and Delaware vs. home-state decision should be reviewed before you file.
    • Nebraska-specific wrinkles: Nebraska may have corporate law provisions a generic national template does not cover correctly.

    What You Actually Get When You Incorporate in Nebraska with LLC Attorney

    A Nebraska corporation that exists only on the Secretary of State's records is not a working corporation. The state filing creates the shell; it does not produce the bylaws, board consents, stock ledger, or the completed notice-of-incorporation publication that make the entity real and keep the liability shield standing. A "$0 filing" that stops at the Articles leaves out exactly the pieces Nebraska's publication rule and a future buyer's diligence will look for.

    Included with LLC Attorney corporation formation, starting at $100 online ($110 in-office):

    • Same-day or 24-hour Nebraska filing at no markup on the state fee. Most services charge extra to expedite.
    • Attorney-drafted bylaws, initial board consent, and organizational minutes — customized, not auto-generated templates.
    • Initial stock issuance and cap-table setup, so your ownership is documented correctly from day one.
    • Federal EIN, obtained for you.
    • Nebraska Registered Agent service at $125/year, included to keep you in good standing.
    • S-Corp election guidance when pass-through tax treatment is the right call for your situation.
    • Access to attorney-trained Business Success Advisors at no charge, plus optional flat-fee attorney consultations (no retainer).

    Because Nebraska adds a publication step and a capital-based occupation tax that a bare state filing ignores, the bylaws, organizational records, stock issuance, and a clear map of the publication and biennial-tax deadlines included here are what keep the corporation compliant from day one.

    Starting Your Nebraska Corporation with LLC Attorney

    Nebraska's corporate formation requirements are straightforward but carry two unusual steps the published notice of incorporation, the biennial occupation tax tied to paid-up capital, and Nebraska's even-year filing calendar. Getting your directors, share structure, bylaws, and initial compliance filings right at formation prevents expensive corrections later.

    The service handles Nebraska corporation formation starting at $49. Same-day filing is available at no markup on state fees. On-demand attorney consultations in 30-minute increments — no retainer — cover bylaws drafting, S-Corp election analysis, Nebraska's notice-of-incorporation publication and paid-up-capital occupation tax planning, and annual tax planning. See our full pricing for all service tiers.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Online Articles of Incorporation submitted through Nebraska's eDelivery system are generally processed within 1 to 3 business days, while mailed filings can take 2 to 3 weeks during busy periods. Nebraska does not sell a separate expedited tier, so filing online is the fastest route. Build in extra calendar time for the notice of incorporation, which must run three consecutive weeks before proof of publication is filed with the Secretary of State.

    A C-Corp and an S-Corp are the same Nebraska corporation — the difference is federal tax treatment only. A C-Corp pays corporate income tax at the entity level (21% federal rate), and shareholders pay personal income tax again on dividends. An S-Corp elects pass-through taxation — income flows to shareholders' personal returns without corporate-level tax. The election is made with the IRS via Form 2553 and has no impact on your Nebraska formation documents. An S-Corp election does not change Nebraska's biennial occupation tax, which is based on paid-up capital rather than how the corporation is taxed on income.

    Yes. Nebraska permits one person to incorporate, sit as the sole director, and fill every officer role the bylaws require. This is standard for a closely held Nebraska business. You still have to keep up corporate formalities — adopt bylaws, sign an organizational consent, issue stock, complete the notice of incorporation publication, and keep corporate and personal funds separate — to maintain the liability shield.

    A Nebraska C-Corp has two distinct state obligations. First, a biennial occupation tax paid to the Secretary of State, based on paid-up capital stock (minimum $26, up to $23,990) and due March 1 of each even-numbered year. Second, Nebraska corporate income tax, which for 2026 is a flat 4.55% of Nebraska taxable income (down from 5.20% in 2025), reported on Form 1120N. Nebraska does not impose a separate stock-based franchise tax. At the federal level a C-Corp pays the 21% corporate income tax unless it elects S-Corp treatment, which Nebraska also recognizes.

    Nebraska corporations file a biennial report and pay an occupation tax to the Secretary of State, due by March 1 of each even-numbered year and delinquent after April 15. The occupation tax is based on the corporation's paid-up capital stock under Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-303, starting at $26 for $10,000 or less and climbing through a 43-step schedule. Unlike Nebraska LLCs, which file in odd-numbered years, corporations file the biennial report with the Secretary of State rather than the county clerk. If the report and tax are not received by April 15, the Secretary of State can administratively dissolve the corporation.

    Nebraska does not require corporations to file bylaws with the Secretary of State. However, bylaws are a legal requirement for corporate governance — they define how your board operates, how shareholder meetings work, how officers are appointed, and how major decisions are made. A corporation without bylaws is technically non-compliant and lacks the foundational document that governs all major corporate decisions. Every bank, investor, and serious counterparty will request your bylaws.

    If a Nebraska corporation does not file its biennial report and pay the occupation tax by the March 1 due date, the filing becomes delinquent after April 15 and the Secretary of State may administratively dissolve the corporation. A dissolved corporation loses the right to carry on business beyond winding up and must apply for reinstatement (a $30 application, or $500 for a late application) and clear all back occupation tax before it is restored to good standing.

    Yes. A Nebraska corporation can convert to an LLC by filing a plan and articles of conversion with the Secretary of State under the entity-conversion provisions of the Nebraska Model Business Corporation Act. The conversion is a taxable event for federal purposes and can trigger gain recognition at the corporate and shareholder level, so model the consequences with a CPA before filing — for some companies it is cleaner to dissolve and re-form depending on assets and basis.

    If Nebraska is unable to deliver legal notices to your Registered Agent, the state can administratively administratively dissolve your corporation. This can happen without direct notice to you. A professional Registered Agent service ensures a qualified person is available during business hours at a physical Nebraska address to receive any legal documents on your behalf.

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